Table 1.
Univariate and Bivariate Statistics for Independent Measures.
| M (SD) or % | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Childhood socioeconomic status | ||||||
| 1. Highest parental education (years) | 11.50 (3.02) | — | ||||
| 2. Father’s occupational prestige (1 = low; 100 = high) | 30.63 (22.30) | 0.42 | — | |||
| 3. Household income (quartiles) | 2.53 (1.12) | 0.32 | 0.44 | — | ||
| Adulthood socioeconomic status | ||||||
| 4. Own education (years) | 13.72 (2.33) | 0.34 | 0.28 | 0.23 | — | |
| 5. Household income (quartiles) | 2.61 (1.10) | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.14 | 0.32 | — |
| 6. Occupational status (2 = low; 1,000 = high) | 488.60 (227.30) | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.53 | 0.34 |
| Covariates | ||||||
| Female | 53.94 | |||||
| Any self-reported hearing problems (grand mean) | 5.06 | |||||
| Did not live with both parents until 1957 | 9.56 | |||||
| Number of siblings | 2.97 (2.25) | |||||
| Urban geographic setting in adolescence (50,000 or more residents) | 24.40 | |||||
| Suburban geographic setting in adolescence (10,000-49,999 residents) | 24.12 | |||||
| Rural geographic setting in adolescence (9,999 or fewer residents) | 51.48 |
Note. All values reported on their original metrics (i.e., prior to the creation of indices, skew correction, or standardizing) and prior to multiple imputation. All correlations are significant at the level of p < .001.