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. 2019 Apr 23;9(5):185. doi: 10.1007/s13205-019-1720-x

Table 4.

5-Fu and Ru rate release kinetics

Model Parameter Drug release from hydrogel
5-Fu at pH 1.2 Ru at pH 1.2 5-Fu at pH 7.4 Ru at pH 7.4
Zero order F = K0 × t K 0 0.343 0.312 0.405 0.347
r2 adjusted 0.8703 0.9441 0.834 0.8303
AIC 58.4938 50.5821 63.8171 61.2646
First order F = 100 × [1 − Exp(−k1 × t)] K 1 0.006 0.005 0.007 0.006
r2 adjusted 0.9807 0.9818 0.9695 0.968
AIC 41.3408 40.4832 48.5719 46.2562
Higuchi model F = KH × t1/2 K 2 4.489 4.034 5.305 4.548
r2 adjusted 0.9523 0.9147 0.9357 0.9372
AIC 49.4844 54.3883 55.2872 52.3171
Korsmeyer–Peppas model F = kKP × tn k KP 2.189 1.096 2.81 2.446
r2 adjusted 0.9805 0.9818 0.9585 0.9593
n 0.642 0.758 0.626 0.623
AIC 43.4613 42.4581 53.3421 50.4105
Hixon–Crowell model F = 100 × [1 − (1 − kHC × t)3] k HC 0.002 0.001 0.002 0.002
r2 adjusted 0.965 0.9809 0.9598 0.9462
AIC 46.7121 40.8944 51.0654 50.9210

AIC akaike information criterion, F fraction of drug release in time t, K0 apparent rate constant of zero-order release constant, K1 first-order release constant, KH Higuchi constant, kKP Korsmeyer–Peppas rate constant, kHC Hixon–Crowell constant, n diffusional exponent. And r2 = squared correlation coefficient