Table 2.
Hypothalamic–pituitary endocrine deficiencies at last visit in childhood-onset craniopharyngioma patients (n), recruited with primary presurgical involvement of anterior + posterior hypothalamus in KRANIOPHARYNGEOM 2007, with regard to surgical hypothalamic lesions (HL), graded as previously described (17, 18) and irradiation (XRT).
| Total cohort |
No HL | Ant HL | Ant + post HL | P | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No XRT | XRT | No XRT | XRT | No XRT | XRT | No XRT | XRT | No XRT | XRT | |
| Diabetes insipidus centralis, n | 43 | 35 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 13 | 29 | 14 | 0.068 | 0.030 |
| Growth hormone deficiency, n | 33 | 27 | 5 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 20 | 10 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Hypothyroidism, n | 41 | 39 | 5 | 12 | 8 | 13 | 28 | 14 | 0.645 | 0.701 |
| Hypocortisolism, n | 40 | 35 | 3 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 29 | 13 | 0.085 | 0.734 |
| Hypogonadism, n | 15 | 17 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 10 | 5 | 0.886 | 0.829 |
The P values refer to comparisons between the hypothalamic lesion subgroups within the context of whether or not the patient received XRT.
ant, anterior; HL, hypothalmic surgical lesion; post, posterior.
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