iPSCs	induced pluripotent stem cells
ifhU-iPSCs	integration-free human urine induced pluripotent stem cells
EpiSCs	epiblast stem cells
ESCs	embryonic stem cells
NSCs	naïve stem cells
ROCK	Rho-associated coiled-coil forming kinase
FACS	fluorescence activated cell sorting
SSEA-1	stage-specific embryonic antigen-1
ECCs	embryonic carcinoma cells
FUT9	alpha 1,3-fucosyltransferase IX gene
HDDPCs	human deciduous tooth dental pulp cells
MEF	mouse embryonic fibroblast
DAPI	4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole
REX-1	reduced expression protein-1
ZEP42	zinc finger protein 42
EBs	embryoid bodies
ALP	alkaline phosphatase
FGF-5	fibroblast growth factor-5
DMEM	Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium
FBS	fetal bovine serum
LIF	leukemia inhibitory factor
bFGF	basic fibroblast growth factor
TGFβ1	transforming growth factor β1
TECP2L1	transcription factor CP2 like 1
DPPA3	developmental pluripotency associated 3
ESRRB	estrogen related receptor β
TBX3	T-box 3
MMC	mitomycin C
PFA	paraformaldehyde
PBS	phosphate-buffered saline
H-E	hematoxylin and eosin
NGS	normal goat serum
AFP	α-fetoprotein
α-SMA	α-smooth muscle actin