HSC |
hepatic stellate cell |
HCV |
hepatitis C virus |
HBV |
hepatitis B virus |
NASH |
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis |
ASH |
alcoholic steatohepatitis |
PBC |
primary biliary cirrhosis |
KC |
Kupffer cells |
EMC |
extracellular matrix component |
CXCR |
chemokine receptor |
CX3CR1 |
fractalkine receptor |
PPARγ |
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors |
CCL |
chemokine ligand |
MMP |
metalloproteinases |
SVR |
sustained virological response |
LOXL2 |
lysyl oxidase-like 2 |
LSECs |
liver sinusoidal endothelial cells |
LSM |
liver stiffness measurement |
HCC |
hepatocelular hepatocarcinoma |
DAAs |
direct antiviral agents |
NO |
nitric oxide |
PDGF |
platelet-derived growth factor |
TGBβ |
transforming growth factor β |
TNF |
tumor necrosis factor |
IL-1β |
interleukin |
TRAIL |
related apoptosis-inducing ligand receptor |
CBR |
cannabinoid receptor 1 |
ET-1 |
endothelin-1 |
ETAR |
endothelin A receptor |
FXR |
farnesoid X receptor |
Hh(R) |
hedgehog (receptor) |
Int |
integrin |
LPA1R |
lyso-phosphatidic acid receptor 1 |
NGFR |
nerve growth factor receptor |
PTX2 |
pentraxin 2 |
CBR1 |
carbonyl reductase 1 |
HGF |
hepatocyte growth factor |
NGFR |
nerve growth factor receptor |