Table 3.
Comparison of the amount of FA in CKD vs MetS [%].
| Fatty Acids | CKD | MetS | p | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Median | MEAN | SD | Median | MEAN | SD | ||
| C8:0 Caprylic acid | 0.07 | 0.042 | 0.037 | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | p < 0.01 |
| C10:0 Capric acid | 0.03 | 0.017 | 0.019 | 0.82 | 0.668 | 0.434 | p < 0.01 |
| C11:0 Undecanoic acid | 0.02 | 0.074 | 0.014 | 0.01 | 0.023 | 0.013 | p < 0.01 |
| C12:0 Lauric acid | 0.05 | 0.210 | 0.143 | 0.06 | 0.145 | 0.155 | p < 0.01 |
| C14:0 Myristic acid | 0.35 | 1.370 | 0.316 | 0.38 | 1.175 | 0.325 | p < 0.01 |
| C14:1 Myristolenic acid | 0.06 | 0.073 | 0.039 | 0.04 | 0.074 | 0.049 | p = 0.87 |
| C15:0 Pentadecanoid acid | 0.09 | 0.292 | 0.084 | 0.21 | 0.333 | 0.114 | p = 0.34 |
| C16:0 Palmitic acid | 1.18 | 28.042 | 0.954 | 1.28 | 27.905 | 1.734 | p = 0.28 |
| C16:1 Palmitoleic acid | 1.19 | 2.130 | 0.700 | 0.80 | 1.944 | 0.510 | p = 0.36 |
| C17:0 Heptadecanoid acid | 0.09 | 0.377 | 0.076 | 0.04 | 0.349 | 0.041 | p = 0.22 |
| C17:1 cis-10- Heptadecanoid acid | 0.06 | 0.191 | 0.050 | 0.10 | 0.154 | 0.149 | p < 0.01 |
| C18:0 Stearic acid | 1.30 | 10.770 | 0.760 | 1.27 | 11.500 | 0.962 | p < 0.05 |
| C18:1n9 ct Oleic acid | 1.44 | 20.605 | 1.402 | 3.23 | 23.283 | 2.543 | p < 0.01 |
| C18:1 Trans-vaccinic acid | 0.25 | 1.845 | 0.173 | 0.16 | 2.028 | 0.177 | p < 0.01 |
| C18:2n6c Linoleic acid | 4.56 | 19.358 | 2.468 | 3.51 | 17.356 | 2.782 | p = 0.29 |
| C18:3n6 Gamma linoleic acid | 0.09 | 0.344 | 0.070 | 0.12 | 0.212 | 0.071 | p < 0.01 |
| C18:3n3 Linolenic acid | 0.22 | 0.712 | 0.201 | 0.30 | 0.676 | 0.255 | p = 0.40 |
| C20:0 Arachidic acid | 0.04 | 0.097 | 0.025 | 0.05 | 0.156 | 0.041 | p < 0.01 |
| C22:1/C20:1 cis11- eicosanic acid | 0.14 | 0.334 | 0.331 | 0.10 | 0.268 | 0.172 | p = 0.28 |
| C20:2 cis-11-eicodienoic acid | 0.04 | 0.186 | 0.029 | 0.03 | 0.211 | 0.043 | p < 0.01 |
| C20:3n6 eicosatrienoic acid | 0.63 | 1.689 | 0.334 | 0.30 | 1.130 | 0.285 | p < 0.01 |
| C20:4n6 Arachidonic acid | 1.90 | 6.488 | 1.192 | 1.54 | 5.410 | 1.052 | p = 0.19 |
| C20:3n3 cis-11-eicosatrienoic acid | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.03 | 0.010 | 0.016 | p < 0.01 |
| C20:5n3 Eicosapentanoic acid | 0.88 | 1.279 | 0.721 | 0.56 | 0.913 | 0.521 | p < 0.01 |
| C22:0 Behenic acid | 0.07 | 0.024 | 0.029 | 0.03 | 0.050 | 0.037 | p = 0.21 |
| C22:1n9 13 Erucic acid | 0.00 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.02 | 0.577 | 1.730 | p < 0.01 |
| C23:0 Tricosanoic acid | 0.10 | 0.070 | 0.071 | 0.08 | 0.130 | 0.247 | p = 0.17 |
| C22:4n6 (docosatetraenoate) | 0.10 | 0.127 | 0.087 | 0.21 | 0.266 | 0.162 | p < 0.01 |
| C22:5w3 (docosapentaenate) | 0.20 | 0.682 | 0.148 | 0.10 | 0.591 | 0.154 | p = 0.66 |
| C24:0 Lignoceric acid | 0.02 | 0.010 | 0.020 | 0.38 | 0.075 | 0.169 | p < 0.01 |
| C22:6n3 Decosahexaenoic acid | 1.30 | 2.487 | 0.714 | 0.48 | 2.177 | 0.536 | p = 0.22 |
| C24:1 Nervonic acid | 0.08 | 0.062 | 0.044 | 0.04 | 0.055 | 0.043 | p = 0.47 |