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. 2019 Apr 23;19:424. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-6672-x

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics by psychological health status

< 3 point n(%) ≥3 point n(%) Total n(%) χ2 P value
Gender Male 4302(77.8) 1225(72.1) 5527(76.4) 23.52 < 0.001
Female 1227(22.2) 474(27.9) 1701(23.5)
No data 2(0.1) 0 2(0.1)
Age < 30 112(2.0) 16(0.9) 128(1.8) 207.08 < 0.001
30–49 412(7.4) 62(3.6) 474(6.6)
50–69 2736(49.5) 591(34.8) 3327(46.0)
≥70 2271(41.1) 1030(60.6) 3301(45.7)
Education Primary school or below 4304(77.8) 1531(90.1) 5835(80.7) 126.23 < 0.001
Junior high school 1015(18.4) 144(8.5) 1159(16.0)
Senior high school 155(2.8) 18(1.1) 173(2.4)
College and above 50(0.9) 5(0.3) 55(0.8)
No data 7(0.1) 1(0.1) 8(0.1)
Employment Full-time 964(17.4) 75(4.4) 1039(14.4) 317.89 < 0.001
Part-time 336(6.1) 36(2.1) 372(5.1)
Retired 603(10.9) 100(5.9) 703(9.7)
Unemployed 3606(65.2) 1484(87.3) 5090(70.4)
No data 22(0.4) 4(0.2) 26(0.4)
Occupation Farmers 3741(67.6) 1155(68.0) 4896(67.7) 69.49 < 0.001
Factory workers 302(5.5) 37(2.2) 339(4.7)
Business men 156(2.8) 12(0.7) 168(2.3)
Others 1320(23.8) 489(28.7) 1809(25.0)
No data 12(0.2) 6(0.4) 18(0.2)