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. 2019 Apr 17;9:114. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00114

Table 4.

Levels of organic acids (g/L) obtained in BPL005 fermentations (Mean ± SD).

Organic acids concentration (g/L)
No pH control pH control
5 h 22 h 45 h 22 h
Lactic acid 3.172 ± 0.066 12.168 ± 0.223** 15.635 ± 0.158** 19.731 ± 0.232**
Acetic acid 0.105 ± 0.050 0.123 ± 0.058 0.143 ± 0.058** 0.145 ± 0.049
Propionic acid 0.034 ± 0.029 0.155 ± 0.029* 0.210 ± 0.026** 0.134 ± 0.013*
Butyric acid 0.074 ± 0.041 0.074 ± 0.041 0.072 ± 0.039 0.082 ± 0.041
Succinic acid 0.114 ± 0.025 0.112 ± 0.042 0.157 ± 0.033 0.175 ± 0.008

Statistics are done comparing 5 h values vs. 22 h and 45 h, respectively.

*

p-value < 0.01,

**

p-value < 0.001.