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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2019 Mar-Apr;34(2):174–182. doi: 10.1097/JCN.0000000000000552

Table 1:

Pre-implant characteristics of the sample

Characteristic (mean ± SD or n (%))  Sample (n=101)
Patient age (in years) 53.1 ± 13.9
Female 20 (19.8%)
Caucasian 83 (82.2%)
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 28.9 ± 5.4
Ischemic Etiology 34 (33.7%)
Comorbidities:
    Type II Diabetes Mellitus 41 (40.6%)
    Sleep Apnea/Sleep Disordered Breathing 46 (45.5%)
    Hypertension 52 (51.5%)
    Pulmonary Hypertension 34 (33.7%)
    Atrial Fibrillation 49 (48.5%)
    Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3 37 (36.6%)
    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 22 (21.8%)
Ne York Heart Association Class III/IV 97 (96.0%)
Center Ventricular Ejection Fraction (%) 20.5 ± 2.8
Center Ventricular Internal Diastolic Diameter (cm) 7.4 ± 1.1
Pulmonary Capillary edge Pressure (mm Hg) 23.4 ± 8.6
Right Atrial Pressure (mm Hg) 9.3 ± 4.8
Cardiac Index (by Fick Equation) (L/min/m2) 1.9 ± 0.5
V02 max (L/min) 15.0 ± 4.5
Serum Sodium (mEq/L) 134.4 ± 4.1
Serum Hemoglobin (%) 12.1 ± 2.0
Blood Urea Nitrogen/Creatinine Ratio 22.5 ± 8.3
Continuous Inotropic Support 72 (71.3%)
Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump 43 (42.6%)
Bridge to Transplant 68 (67.3%)