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. 2019 Mar 31;38(1):49–59. doi: 10.23876/j.krcp.18.0118

Table 3.

Multivariate Cox regression analysis of incidental chronic kidney disease in patients according to Framingham risk score

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4




HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
Low risk 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
Intermediate risk 2.252 (1.893–2.678) < 0.001 2.454 (2.053–2.933) < 0.001 1.837 (1.538–2.193) < 0.001 1.734 (1.447–2.078) < 0.001
High risk 4.239 (3.553–5.057) < 0.001 4.704 (3.899–5.674) < 0.001 3.157 (2.621–3.803) < 0.001 2.674 (2.197–3.255) < 0.001

Model 1, crude hazard ratio (HR) without adjustment; Model 2, adjusted for residence (Ansan or Anseong), education status, income, history of coronary artery disease, alcohol intake (non-drinker, ex-drinker, or current drinker); Model 3, model 2 + eGFR and proteinuria; Model 4, model 3 + fasting glucose, albumin, triglyceride, C-reactive protein, and calculated low density lipoprotein.

CI, confidence interval; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate.