Table 1.

Summary of pairing the electrode materials of different charge storage mechanisms^* into supercapacitor, supercapattery, supercabattery, and battery, and the performance metrics of the representative cells using different electrolytes (Yu and Chen, 2016b).

Device		Supercapattery
	Supercapacitor			Hybrid				Battery
	EDLC	Pseudocapacitor		Capacitive Hybrid		Others($\text{Supercabattery}$)
Electrode Material	NFCS	NFCS	CFS	NFCS	CFS	NFCS	CFS	NCFS
	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+
	NFCS	CFS	CFS	NCFS	NCFS	NCFS	NCFS	NCFS
Specific energy (Wh kg−1)	102 (IL), 6.7 (aq.)	3.6	26.6	230	261	–	208.6	250
Max specific power (kW kg−1)	111.6	24.7	13	59	25	–	3	1.5
Cycling life (cycles)	>10,000	>5,000	>5,000	>1,000	>10,000	–	>1,000	<1,200
Electrolyte type	IL, aq.	aq.	aq.	IL	IL	–	organic	organic
References	Lewandowski et al., 2010; Hou et al., 2015	Zhou et al., 2012	Huang et al., 2015	Zhang F. et al., 2013; Zhang L. et al., 2013; Yu and Chen, 2016a	Ortaboy et al., 2017	–	Zhou et al., 2016	**

^*NFCS, Non-Faradaic Capacitive Storage = Electrical Double Layer Capacitance) Storage; CFS, Capacitive Faradaic Storage = Pseudocapacitive Storage; NCFS, Non-Capacitive Faradaic Storage = Battery-Type Storage;

^**data from web: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-ion_battery#cite_note-7. The colors represent different charge storage mechanisms and relevant devices.