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. 2019 Apr 25;19:155. doi: 10.1186/s12870-019-1762-6

Table 1.

Measurements (mean ± standard deviation) of vegetative and reproductive traits at the end of A. artemisiifolia plant development. LT: Low Temperature, IT: Intermediate Temperature, HT: High Temperature. Different letters means statistical significant differences (p < 0.01) between LT, IT and HT for each plant trait

Plant traits LT IT HT
Germination (%) 61 b 81 a 81 a
Plant height (cm) 14.4 ± 4.6 b 37.0 ± 10.5 a 44.7 ± 13.4 c
Lateral expansion (cm) 14.5 ± 2.1 b 11.0 ± 3.2 ab 8.6 ± 3.4 c
Dry shoot weight (g) 0.6 ± 0.2 b 0.9 ± 0.4 ab 0.5 ± 0.3 b
Number of female flowers plant− 1 16.2 ± 15.7 b 22.2 ± 18.8 b 13.8 ± 11.1 b
Number of male racemes plant− 1 7.3 ± 3.3 b 4.5 ± 2.3 a 2.3 ± 1.5 c
Start of male flowering (weeks) 13 ± 2.1 b 8 ± 1.1 a 9 ± 1.1 a
Start of female flowering (weeks) 18 ± 1.7 b 13 ± 1.6 ab 13 ± 2.7 ab