Skip to main content
. 2017 Aug 9;106(4):1062–1069. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.117.157198

TABLE 5.

Infant outcomes comparing pooled treatment groups treated ≥14 d to pooled treatment groups treated <14 d1

Received treatment ≥14 d Received treatment <14 d
Outcome n Value n Value P 2
Birth
 Length, cm 1376 47.1 ± 2.2 91 46.7 ± 2.3 0.01
 Weight, kg 1376 2.7 ± 0.4 91 2.6 ± 0.4 0.02
 WFA, z score <−2 1376 259 (19) 91 21 (23) 0.44
 Head circumference, cm 1376 34.2 ± 1.6 91 34.0 ± 1.5 0.18
 MUAC, cm 1376 9.6 ± 0.8 91 9.5 ± 0.9 0.29
6 wk of age
 Length, cm 1359 53.8 ± 2.4 63 53.4 ± 2.9 0.28
 Weight, kg 1359 4.4 ± 0.6 63 4.3 ± 0.7 0.20
 Head circumference, cm 1359 38.0 ± 1.4 63 38.0 ± 1.7 0.83
 MUAC, cm 1359 11.9 ± 1.1 63 11.7 ± 1.4 0.16
12 wk of age
 Length, cm 1273 58.3 ± 2.5 70 57.6 ± 2.8 0.03
 Weight, kg 1273 5.6 ± 0.7 70 5.3 ± 0.8 0.01
 Head circumference, cm 1273 40.3 ± 1.5 70 40.2 ± 1.6 0.10
 MUAC, cm 1273 13.1 ± 1.1 70 12.8 ± 1.2 0.36
1

Values are expressed as means ± SDs or n (%). MUAC, midupper arm circumference; WFA, weight-for-age.

2

P values were calculated with Student's t test (continuous measures) and Fisher's exact test (categorical measures).