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. 2019 Feb 4;7(2):e10117. doi: 10.2196/10117

Table 2.

Current usage of mobile or internet technology (IT) among patients and its association with age.

Characteristics Total (N=231), n (%) Age stratification in years, n (%) Chi-square test
18-49 (n=53) 50-64 (n=66) 65-74 (n=54) ≥75 (n=58) χ2 (dfa) P value
Smartphone, n (%) 57.0 (12) <.001

Never 55 (23.9) 2 (3.8) 8 (12.1) 19 (35.2) 26 (44.8)

1-3 per year 3 (1.3) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.7)

1-3 per month 5 (2.2) 0 (0.0) 2 (3.0) 2 (3.7) 1 (1.7)

1-3 per week 12 (5.2) 1 (1.9) 0 (0.0) 4 (7.4) 7 (12.1)

Everyday 155 (67.4) 49 (94.2) 54 (81.8) 29 (53.7) 23 (39.7)
Tablet, n (%) 46.0 (12) <.001

Never 119 (52.2) 10 (18.9) 37 (56.9) 32 (60.4) 40 (70.2)

1-3 per year 6 (2.6) 3 (5.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 3 (5.3)

1-3 per month 10 (4.4) 7 (13.2) 1 (1.5) 1 (1.9) 1 (1.8)

1-3 per week 29 (12.7) 12 (22.6) 8 (12.3) 6 (11.3) 3 (5.3)

Everyday 64 (28.1) 21 (39.6) 19 (29.2) 14 (26.4) 10 (17.5)
Personal computer, n (%) 45.2 (12) <.001

Never 109 (48.0) 10 (18.9) 27 (41.5) 34 (65.4) 38 (66.7)

1-3 per year 10 (4.4) 3 (5.7) 3 (4.6) 2 (3.8) 2 (3.5)

1-3 per month 8 (3.5) 2 (3.8) 1 (1.5) 3 (5.8) 2 (3.5)

1-3 per week 20 (8.8) 3 (5.7) 9 (13.8) 4 (7.7) 4 (7.0)

Everyday 80 (35.2) 35 (66.0) 25 (38.5) 9 (17.3) 11 (19.3)
Able to connect to Wi-Fi, n (%) 25.0 (3) <.001

No 69 (30.1) 5 (9.4) 15 (22.7) 20 (38.5) 29 (50.0)

Yes 160 (69.9) 48 (90.6) 51 (77.3) 32 (61.5) 29 (50.0)
Able to install apps, n (%) 60.8 (3) <.001

No 138 (60.5) 10 (18.9) 39 (59.1) 39 (75.0) 50 (87.7)

Yes 90 (39.5) 43 (81.1) 27 (40.9) 13 (25.0) 7 (12.3)
IT skillsb (score), mean (SD) 15.57 (7.16) 21.23 (4.84) 16.63 (6.38) 13.12 (6.39) 11.30 (6.78) 77.5 (3)c <.001c

adf: degrees of freedom.

b“IT skills” was a combined result of the 5 questions in this part.

cThe result was obtained using analysis of variance.