McGrath 1999.
Methods | Randomised controlled trial to compare the effects of epidural analgesia and continuous doula support. 531 low risk primigravidas randomised |
Participants | Low‐risk primigravidas |
Interventions | Intervention: continuous doula support with narcotic and/or epidural analgesia given when necessary. Control: narcotic medication followed by epidural analgesia if necessary (the hospital's standard protocol for pain relief) |
Outcomes | Epidural analgesia, narcotic, pitocin, maternal fever, forceps/vacuum delivery, caesarean section |
Notes | Awaiting additional information |