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. 2017 Jul 31;2017(7):CD012744. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012744

Comparison 8. Bethanechol versus placebo.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Xerostomia (0 to 3 scale ‐ grade 2 or above) 1   Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
1.1 End of radiotherapy 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.43 [0.28, 0.66]
1.2 Up to and including 3 months postradiotherapy 1 84 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Random, 95% CI) 0.81 [0.65, 1.01]
2 Salivary flow rate (unstimulated) ‐ ml/min 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
2.1 2 months postradiotherapy 1 97 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.19 [0.06, 0.32]
3 Salivary flow rate (stimulated) ‐ ml/min 1   Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) Subtotals only
3.1 2 months postradiotherapy 1 97 Mean Difference (IV, Random, 95% CI) 0.15 [‐0.03, 0.33]