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. 2019 Apr 25;14(4):e0215875. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0215875

Table 3. Mean values, standard deviations and p-values of all measured parameters.

The data of left and right hemimandibles were statistically similar and were therefore pooled. The p-values presented are the results of the statistical hypothesis tests conducted to determine if the parameter data of the three minipig age groups differ significantly from each other.

Parameter 12 months (n = 6) 17 months (n = 12) 21 months (n = 11) p-values
1) 12m-17m
2) 12m-21m
3) 17m-21m
Mandibular ramus height [mm] (MRH) 73.43 ± 3.44 78.08 ± 3.88 81.58 ± 4.00 0.001
0.000
0.012
Oblique mandibular ramus height [mm] (oMRH) 74.51 ± 3.69 77.15 ± 3.58 81.46 ± 4.98 0.047
0.015
0.026
Inferior mandibular body length [mm] (iMBL) 105.70 ± 2.68 112.49 ± 3.32 120.33 ± 2.90 0.000
0.000
0.000
Mandibular body length [mm] (MBL) 144.30 ± 5.23 152.14 ± 3.19 160.40 ± 4.06 0.000
0.000
0.000
Diastemal length [mm] (DL) 14.57 ± 2.40 14.54 ± 1.47 15.30 ± 1.70 0.970
0.316
0.245
Premolar and molar dental arch length [mm] (DAL) 57.19 ± 7.81 61.27 ± 1.60 63.15 ± 5.62 0.753
0.444
0.807
Interdiastemal breadth [mm] (IB) 33.38 ± 1.42 35.48 ± 1.28 37.57 ± 1.24 0.006
0.000
0.001
Lingual intercrestal breadth [mm] (LIB) 28.30 ± 1.24 29.19 ± 1.76 30.37 ± 2.06 0.289
0.041
0.152
Mental foramen to inferior mandible border height [mm] (MIB) 20.59 ± 1.62 22.90 ± 2.08 23.87 ± 2.12 0.002
0.000
0.144
Mental foramen to alveolar crest height [mm] (MAC) 13.40 ± 1.82 10.62 ± 1.50 11.40 ± 1.63 0.000
0.003
0.140
Mental foramen to gonion length [mm] (MGO) 81.57 ± 2.56 85.71 ± 3.15 90.92 ± 3.70 0.000
0.000
0.000
Interforaminal breadth [mm] (IFB) 51.59 ± 2.93 55.79 ± 2.86 57.91 ± 2.75 0.010
0.000
0.108
Gonial angle [degree] (GA) 97.53 ± 4.43 99.36 ± 3.80 97.32 ± 4.42 0.205
0.898
0.118
Mandibular ramus length [mm] (MRL) 42.27 ± 2.12 42.27 ± 1.48 44.46 ± 1.13 0.998
0.001
0.000
Superior ramus length [mm] (SRL) 25.42 ± 2.22 27.42 ± 1.56 27.43 ± 1.73 0.004
0.006
0.988
Coronoid process volume [mm3] (CPV) 193.42 ± 82.29 108.19 ± 56.39 187.75 ± 95.02 0.009
0.719
0.016
Mandibular condyle volume [ml] (MCV) 1.94 ± 0.52 2.68 ± 0.39 2.94 ± 0.65 0.000
0.000
0.045
Anterior mentum height [mm] (AMH) 45.92 ± 4.46 46.00 ± 2.76 48.03 ± 3.36 0.963
0.286
0.066
Intercoronoidal breadth [mm] (ICOB) 68.01 ± 2.36 71.44 ± 1.75 73.51 ± 1.59 0.003
0.000
0.015
Breadth between sigmoid notches [mm] (SNB) 75.29 ± 4.27 77.44 ± 3.66 80.06 ± 2.86 0.283
0.014
0.107
Intercondylar breadth [mm] (ICB) 88.08 ± 4.08 88.84 ± 2.85 91.61 ± 3.54 0.648
0.082
0.052
Intergonial breadth [mm] (IGB) 96.95 ± 7.72 106.62 ± 3.58 111.83 ± 4.79 0.002
0.000
0.002