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. 2019 Jan 9;316(4):R362–R375. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00206.2018

Table 3.

Fatty acid composition of the muscle phospholipids from yellow-rumped warblers (Setophaga coronata) fed different dietary oil blends

Fatty Acid MUFA n–3 PUFA n–6 PUFA F Value P Value
16:0 27.86 ± 0.72b 33.94 ± 0.70a 29.50 ± 0.72b F2,50 = 19.69 <0.0001
18:0 25.71 ± 0.61b 28.18 ± 0.60a 29.61 ± 0.61a F2,50 = 10.18 0.0002
18:1n–9 cis 18.14 ± 0.57b 7.14 ± 0.56c 10.12 ± 0.57b F2,50 = 99.16 <0.0001
18:2n–6 cis 6.58 ± 0.38b 1.31 ± 0.37b 1.65 ± 0.38b F2,50 = 60.91 <0.0001
20:4n–6 (ARA) 10.34 ± 1.01b 0.67 ± 0.98c 18.95 ± 1.01a F2,50 = 88.73 <0.0001
20:5n–3 (EPA) 0.06 ± 0.11b 1.17 ± 0.11a 0.09 ± 0.11b F2,50 = 34.28 <0.0001
22:6 n–3 (DHA) 8.26 ± 1.40c 25.00 ± 1.36a 7.07 ± 1.39b F2,50 = 53.16 <0.0001
SFA 54.00 ± 1.04c 62.70 ± 1.02a 59.58 ± 1.04b F2,50 = 18.43 <0.0001
MUFA 19.72 ± 0.59a 8.91 ± 0.57c 11.67 ± 0.59b F2,50 = 93.20 <0.0001
PUFA 26.29 ± 1.21 28.38 ± 1.18 28.34 ± 1.21 F2,50 = 0.98 0.38
LCPUFA 19.19 ± 1.30b 27.03 ± 1.27a 26.53 ± 1.30a F2,50 = 11.50 <0.0001
n–3 PUFA 8.90 ± 1.46b 26.36 ± 1.42a 7.60 ± 1.46b F2,50 = 53.44 <0.0001
n–6 PUFA 17.09 ± 0.90b 2.01 ± 0.87c 20.71 ± 0.89a F2,50 = 128.08 <0.0001
n–6:n–3 2.13 ± 0.86b 0.10 ± 0.85c 4.69 ± 0.86a F2,50 = 7.17 0.002

Data are %mean mass  ±  SE. Fatty acid groups include minor fatty acids not listed above. EPA, eicosapentaenoic acid; DHA, docosahexaenoic acid; ARA, arachidonic acid; SFA, saturated fatty acids; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acids; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acids; LCPUFA, long-chain PUFA. Warblers per group: MUFA: 20; n–3 PUFA: 16; n–6 PUFA: 20.

a,b,c

P < 0.05, values with different superscripts differ between diet groups.