Hassan 2013.
Methods | RCT of inside‐out TOT vs outside‐in TOT | |
Participants | 250 women Inclusion criteria: women with SUI in a university teaching hospital in Cairo, Egypt |
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Interventions | Group A: inside‐out TOT (n = 125) Group B: outside‐in TOT (n = 125) |
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Outcomes | Primary outcomes:
Secondary outcomes:
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Notes | Lost to follow‐up: Group A: 23/125; Group B: 28/125 | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "A prospective single‐blinded randomised trial" |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No information |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | No information |