Methods |
Crossover design; each phase 2 weeks. All patients assumed to have completed the study. Double blind study (code in sealed envelope). Concurrent asthma medication: 2 groups of patients ‐ 12 had inhaled & oral steroids; 10 had no steroids. |
Participants |
Inclusion criteria: patients had asthma ‐ diagnosis ATS criteria and >15% reversibiliy. Patient details: 22 participants; age 44‐77; moderate‐severe asthma (2 homogeneous groups); no information on atopy or concurrent COPD. |
Interventions |
2 interventions: atropine methonitrate 2mg and placebo, nebulised; both interventions q.i.d. (unclear when). |
Outcomes |
FEV at 2 weeks; daily symptom scores and PEF not reported in results (but 'no difference'). |
Notes |
Authors stated that the allocation schedule was sealed in envelopes until the study was completed. |
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) |
Unclear risk |
Information not available (Cochrane Grade B) |