Rudner 1970.
Methods | Study type: individual RCT Randomisation method: a standard randomisation sheet was used Blinding: double‐blind Intention‐to‐treat analysis used: no |
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Participants |
Inclusion criteria of the trial
Exclusion criteria of the trial
Number of randomised participants: 50 in total (the initial group assignment numbers have not been reported. By the end of the study, there were 24 participants in the fluocinolone group and 19 participants in the vehicle group) Number of dropouts: 7 (14%) Sex of those who completed (baseline was not reported): 21 males and 22 females Age: not reported as mean, median, or range (reported as number of participants in 6 different age groups) Country: USA |
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Interventions |
Treatment
Comparator/s
Each participant was instructed to shampoo the scalp once weekly with Drytergent® |
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Outcomes |
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Notes | Only inpatients were included | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | This was not reported in detail Quote: "standard randomization sheet" |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | This was not reported |
Similarity of the study groups (selection bias) | Unclear risk | This was not reported |
Blinding of participants (performance bias) | Low risk | The study was double‐blind, but it was not reported specifically which parties were blinded. Nevertheless, the participants received the intervention and the comparison in identical containers |
Blinding of care providers (performance bias) | Unclear risk | Whilst the study was reported to be double‐blind, it was not clear who was blinded |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Whilst the study was reported to be double‐blind, it was not clear who was blinded |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | The dropout rate was 24% in the control group. The initial group assignment numbers were not reported |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Prespecified outcomes were reported |
Other bias | Low risk | No other bias was identified |