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. 2017 Aug 23;2017(8):CD010837. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010837.pub3
Extensive tests versus tests at the physician's discretion
Patient or population: people with unprovoked VTE Setting: hospital Intervention: extensive tests Comparison: tests at physician's discretion
Outcomes Anticipated absolute effects* (95% CI) Relative effect (95% CI) No of participants (studies) Quality of the evidence (GRADE) Comments
Risk with tests at physician's discretion Risk with extensive tests
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ lung Study population OR 2.08 (0.19 to 23.34) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
10 per 1000 20 per 1000 (2 to 188)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ bladder Study population OR 2.08 (0.19 to 23.34) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
10 per 1000 20 per 1000 (2 to 188)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ stomach Study population OR 1.03 (0.06 to 16.71) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
10 per 1000 10 per 1000 (1 to 142)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ kidney Study population OR 3.12 (0.13 to 77.55) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
0 per 1000 0 per 1000 (0 to 0)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ adrenal gland Study population OR 3.12 (0.13 to 77.55) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
0 per 1000 0 per 1000 (0 to 0)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ liver Study population OR 3.12 (0.13 to 77.55) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
0 per 1000 0 per 1000 (0 to 0)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ uterus Study population OR 3.12 (0.13 to 77.55) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
0 per 1000 0 per 1000 (0 to 0)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ breast Study population OR 1.03 (0.06 to 16.71) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
10 per 1000 10 per 1000 (1 to 142)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ ovary Study population OR 3.12 (0.13 to 77.55) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
0 per 1000 0 per 1000 (0 to 0)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ colon Study population OR 0.51 (0.05 to 5.72) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
20 per 1000 10 per 1000 (1 to 103)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ prostate Study population OR 0.51 (0.05 to 5.72) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
20 per 1000 10 per 1000 (1 to 103)
Characteristics of diagnosed cancer: type of cancer ‐ pancreas Study population OR 0.20 (0.01 to 4.26) 201 (1 RCT) ⊕⊕⊝⊝ Low1
20 per 1000 4 per 1000 (0 to 79)
*The risk in the intervention group (and its 95% confidence interval) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI).
CI: confidence interval; OR: odds ratio; RCT: randomised controlled trial; VTE: venous thromboembolism.
GRADE Working Group grades of evidence High quality: We are very confident that the true effect lies close to that of the estimate of the effect. Moderate quality: We are moderately confident in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be close to the estimate of the effect, but there is a possibility that it is substantially different. Low quality: Our confidence in the effect estimate is limited: The true effect may be substantially different from the estimate of the effect. Very low quality: We have very little confidence in the effect estimate: The true effect is likely to be substantially different from the estimate of effect.