Maertens 2002.
Study characteristics | |||
Patient sampling | Prospective; consecutive series of patients | ||
Patient characteristics and setting | 100 participants
Age ranged from 17 to 58 years
67% males Belgium Adults with haematological disorders who underwent myeloablative allogeneic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) Exclusion of autologous transplants and patients undergoing non‐myeloablative conditioning |
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Index tests | Platelia Serum samples were collected twice weekly, and more often if patients were proven or probable 2 consecutives was positive. Results were reported back to clinicians once a week Cut‐off value 1.0 ODI |
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Target condition and reference standard(s) | Invasive aspergillosis, as defined by EORTC criteria (Ascioglu 2002) Galactomannan ELISA was not mentioned as part of the reference criteria |
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Flow and timing | All patients were classified according to the same reference criteria Withdrawals explained? Yes Uninterpretable results reported? No |
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Comparative | |||
No patients per category | 5 proven, 8 probable, 34 possible, 53 no IA | ||
Notes | Also postmortem details given Nothing reported about financial support |
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Methodological quality | |||
Item | Authors' judgement | Risk of bias | Applicability concerns |
DOMAIN 1: Patient Selection | |||
Was a consecutive or random sample of patients enrolled? | Yes | ||
Was a case‐control design avoided? | Yes | ||
Did the study avoid inappropriate exclusions? | Yes | ||
Low | Low | ||
DOMAIN 2: Index Test All tests | |||
Were the index test results interpreted without knowledge of the results of the reference standard? | Yes | ||
If a threshold was used, was it pre‐specified? | Yes | ||
Low | Low | ||
DOMAIN 3: Reference Standard | |||
Is the reference standards likely to correctly classify the target condition? | Yes | ||
Were the reference standard results interpreted without knowledge of the results of the index tests? | Yes | ||
Low | Low | ||
DOMAIN 4: Flow and Timing | |||
Was there an appropriate interval between index test and reference standard? | Yes | ||
Did all patients receive the same reference standard? | Yes | ||
Were all patients included in the analysis? | Unclear | ||
Unclear |