Figure 5.
Amelioration of airway inflammation by peritoneal macrophage transfer before asthma induction. PenH was determined at baseline and after administration with increasing doses of aerosolized methacholine (0, 12.5, 25, 50 mg/mL) at day 24 (A). All animals were sacrificed on day 25. After sacrificing the mice, the number of differential immune cells in the BALF was counted after Diff-Quik staining (B). The lungs were isolated from mice, fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, stained with H&E, and examined for histopathological changes under a microscope. Cytokine production was measured in lymphocytes isolated from the BALF (D,E) and LLN (F,G) by ELISA. Lung sections from mice receiving peritoneal macrophages (CM-DiI, red) were immunofluorescently stained for cell nuclei (DAPI, blue). Representative pictures are shown (H). White bar: 100 μm. Statistical analysis was performed with one-way ANOVA and Student’t t-test (*p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001; n = 3–5 mice/group; these results are representative of three independent experiments).