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. 2019 Apr 26;5(2):00046-2019. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00046-2019

TABLE 2.

Proportional hazards models for association of hair drug concentrations and time to failure

Predictor Patients n Events n HR (95% CI) p-value
Drug concentrations
 Mean Z-score# 47 11 0.60 (0.27–1.34) 0.21
 Isoniazid 22 3 1.40 (0.39–5.0) 0.61
 Pyrazinamide 44 11 0.58 (0.31–1.09) 0.091
 Ethambutol 34 6 0.79 (0.34–1.8) 0.58
 Levofloxacin 28 5 1.21 (0.52–2.8) 0.66
 Moxifloxacin 19 6 0.95 (0.42–2.2) 0.91
 Bedaquiline 25 4 0.42 (0.10–1.7) 0.23
 Clofazimine 31 8 0.54 (0.27–1.08) 0.081
 Linezolid 22 3 0.55 (0.10–3.1) 0.50
Clinical and demographic risk factors
 Age 47 11 0.61 (0.28–1.31) 0.20
 HIV-positive 47 11 3.1 (0.67–14.4) 0.15

Mean anti-tuberculosis drug Z-score was calculated for each participant by averaging Z-scores (difference from the mean, divided by the standard deviation) for all hair drug concentrations for a given participant; this constituted the primary predictor. #: this was the primary predictor.