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. 2019 Apr 9;7:100395. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2019.100395

Table 1.

List of SDOH measurement tools by sector (n = 18).

Sector Tool Year Created URL
Cross-Sectoral (n = 8) Child Opportunity Index' 2012 http://www.diversitydatakids.org/data/childopportunitymap
County Health Rankings 2013 http://www.countyhealthrankings.org
Culture of Health Metrics 2015 https://www.cultureofhealth.org/en/taking-action.html
Mariposa Healthy Living Toolkit 2012 http://www.denverhousing.org/development/Mariposa/Documents/Mariposa HLI Toolkit 2012.pdf
Data2GO.NYC 2015 http://data2go.nyc/
PolicyMap Health Indicators 2008 https://www.policymap.com/
San Francisco Indicator Project 2007 http://www.sfindicatorproject.org/
Sustainable Communities Health Indicators 2014 (inactive as of 2019 after study period) https://penniur.upenn.edu/initiatives/hud-sustainability-indicators-project
Built Environment (n = 6) AARP Livability Index 2015 https://livabilityindex.aarp.org/
Healthy Communities Assessment Tool 2016 https://www.huduser.gov/healthycommunities/node/160058
Healthy Neighborhoods Equity Fund (HNEF) HealthScore Metrics 2014 https://www.mapc.org/resource-library/healthy-neighborhoods-equity-fund-hia/
National Equity Atlas 2014 http://nationalequityatlas.org/
Opportunity360 2017 https://www.enterprisecommunity.org/opportunity360/measure
The Opportunity Index 2011 http://opportunityindex.org/
Health (n = 4) America's Health Rankings 1990 (updated annually) https://www.americashealthrankings.org/
Community Commons- CHNA Indicators 2012 https://www.communitycommons.org/chna/
Dignity Health Community Needs Index 2005 (updated 2018) http://cni.chw-interactive.org/
Healthy People 2020 Leading Indicators 2010 https://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/Leading-Health-Indicators