Table 2. Associations Between Clinicopathological Parameters and Prognosis in Abiraterone.
Variable | Treatment Failure–Free Survival | Overall Survival | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
HR (95% CI) | P Value | HR (95% CI) | P Value | |
Age at pretreatment, HR (range), y | 0.80 (0.24-2.76) | .72 | 2.09 (0.40-10.87) | .38 |
PSA at diagnosis, HR (range) | 0.52 (0.047-2.54) | .47 | 0.33 (0.0017-4.57) | .50 |
Biopsy Gleason score | ||||
<8 | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
≥8 | 1.14 (0.45-1.58) | .67 | 0.89 (0.45-1.99) | .77 |
PSA at pretreatment, HR (range) | 9.88 (2.85-27.11) | .001a | 50.20 (12.26-191.36) | <.001a |
ECOG PS at pretreatment | ||||
0 | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
1 | 1.48 (0.88-2.43) | .14 | 1.15 (0.60-2.14) | .67 |
≥2 | 1.89 (0.77-3.99) | .15 | 2.00 (0.78-4.48) | .14 |
Clinical M-stage | ||||
M0 | 0.87 (0.30-1.99) | .86 | 1.18 (0.19-3.97) | .83 |
M1a | 0.79 (0.32-1.63) | .54 | 0.46 (0.075-1.55) | .24 |
M1b | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
M1c | 2.23 (1.09-4.21) | .03a | 2.96 (1.24-6.29) | .02a |
Prior enzalutamide | ||||
Absence | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
Presence | 3.51 (2.15-5.81) | <.001a | 2.23 (1.25-4.05) | .007a |
Prior docetaxel | ||||
Absence | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
Presence | 1.87 (1.18-2.97) | .008a | 1.34 (0.75-2.40) | .32 |
HSD3B1 (rs1047303) | ||||
Homozygous wild type | 1 [Reference] | NA | 1 [Reference] | NA |
Heterozygous variant type | 0.32 (0.12-0.69) | .002a | 0.40 (0.13-0.94) | .04a |
Abbreviations: ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HR, hazard ratio; NA, not applicable; PS, performance status; PSA, prostate-specific antigen.
Statistically significant.