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. 2019 Mar 1;2(3):e190168. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.0168

Table 3. Univariate Sensitivity Analyses of Acute Pain Descriptors as Determinants of Remote Pain Cessation, Opioid Cessation, and Full Recovery After Surgery.

Predictor HR (95% CI) P Value AIC
Sensitivity Analysis for Time to Pain Cessationa
Postoperative day 10 pain score
Worst 0.83 (0.78-0.87) <.001 1843.229
Average 0.81 (0.76-0.87) <.001 1855.158
Current 0.87 (0.82-0.93) <.001 1872.931
Worst pain scores over 10 d
Median 0.88 (0.83-0.94) <.001 2061.154
Mean 0.87 (0.83-0.93) <.001 2061.725
Average pain scores over 10 d
Mean 0.87 (0.80-0.95) .001 2067.125
Median 0.89 (0.82-0.96) .004 2069.435
Current pain scores over 10 d
Mean 0.91 (0.84-0.99) .02 2072.804
Median 0.93 (0.86-1.00) .04 2073.811
High pain cluster of pain trajectories
Average 0.63 (0.50-0.80) <.001 2315.394
Current 0.71 (0.56-0.89) .003 2320.682
Worst 0.69 (0.54-0.89) .004 2321.204
Linear slope of the pain trajectories
Worst 0.68 (0.46-1.00) .05 2325.657
Average 0.70 (0.44-1.12) .14 2327.304
Current 0.83 (0.54-1.28) .40 2328.814
Sensitivity Analysis for Time to Opioid Cessationa
Postoperative day 10 pain score
Worst 0.84 (0.80-0.89) <.001 1883.381
Average 0.82 (0.76-0.88) <.001 1894.527
Current 0.85 (0.79-0.91) <.001 1903.222
Worst pain scores over 10 d
Mean 0.85 (0.79-0.90) <.001 2087.508
Median 0.86 (0.82-0.91) <.001 2089.049
Average pain scores over 10 d
Mean 0.85 (0.79-0.92) <.001 2098.918
Median 0.87 (0.80-0.93) <.001 2099.983
Current pain scores over 10 d
Mean 0.87 (0.81-0.95) .001 2104.030
Median 0.89 (0.83-0.96) .002 2105.688
High pain cluster of pain trajectories
Average 0.52 (0.41-0.67) <.001 2342.622
Worst 0.57 (0.44-0.73) <.001 2351.640
Current 0.66 (0.52-0.83) <.001 2368.149
Linear slope of the pain trajectories
Average 0.77 (0.47-1.26) .30 2369.041
Worst 0.81 (0.55-1.21) .30 2369.094
Current 0.81 (0.51-1.27) .36 2369.313
Sensitivity Analysis for Time to Recoverya
Postoperative day 10 pain score
Worst 0.91 (0.86-0.96) <.001 1671.220
Average 0.89 (0.83-0.95) .001 1672.025
Current 0.93 (0.87-0.99) .03 1678.362
Worst pain scores over 10 d
Mean 1.01 (0.94-1.07) .88 1868.195
Median 1.00 (0.95-1.06) .90 1868.201
Average pain scores over 10 d
Median 1.02 (0.95-1.10) .64 1867.996
Mean 1.02 (0.94-1.10) .66 1868.023
Current pain scores over 10 d
Mean 1.04 (0.96-1.13) .31 1867.194
Median 1.03 (0.96-1.11) .46 1867.668
High pain cluster of pain trajectories
Average 0.89 (0.69-1.14) .36 2066.712
Worst 1.04 (0.79-1.36) .78 2067.480
Current 1.01 (0.79-1.28) .97 2067.559
Linear slope of the pain trajectories
Average 0.64 (0.37-1.11) .11 2065.001
Current 0.69 (0.41-1.16) .16 2065.631
Worst 0.78 (0.52-1.18) .24 2066.192

Abbreviations: AIC, Akaike information criterion; HR, hazard ratio.

a

Stratification by type of surgery.