Skip to main content
. 2019 Jan 10;74(4):362–370. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2018-212506

Table 4.

HADS, cancer worry and AQoL-8D over time and between groups 

Month Randomised group N Mean SD Min Max LS mean LS Mean difference Lower 95% CL Upper 95% CL P-value for difference P-value for difference rank analysis
Anxiety
 0 Control 268 5.6 4.1 0.0 21.0
 0 Intervention 269 5.7 3.9 0.0 21.0
 1 Control 223 5.3 4.2 0.0 18.0 5.5
 1 Intervention 234 5.3 4.0 0.0 20.0 5.3 −0.2 −0.7 0.3 0.3954 0.6054
 12 Control 204 5.2 4.2 0.0 18.0 5.6
 12 Intervention 212 5.3 4.1 0.0 19.0 5.4 −0.1 −0.6 0.4 0.6083 0.5179
Depression
 0 Control 268 4.4 3.8 0.0 20.0
 0 Intervention 269 4.1 3.4 0.0 19.0
 1 Control 223 4.3 4.1 0.0 21.0 4.2
 1 Intervention 234 3.9 3.5 0.0 16.0 3.9 −0.3 −0.7 0.1 0.1557 0.1218
 12 Control 204 4.4 4.1 0.0 21.0 4.2
 12 Intervention 212 3.9 3.5 0.0 19.0 4.0 −0.2 −0.7 0.2 0.3672 0.3344
Cancer worry
 0 Control 268 3.4 3.2 0.0 17.0
 0 Intervention 269 3.4 3.2 0.0 17.0
 1 Control 223 3.3 3.3 0.0 16.0 3.7
 1 Intervention 234 3.2 3.1 0.0 18.0 3.5 −0.2 −0.7 0.2 0.3381 0.4166
 12 Control 204 2.9 3.0 0.0 16.0 3.5
 12 Intervention 212 2.8 3.2 0.0 18.0 3.2 −0.3 −0.7 0.2 0.2436 0.1576
Quality of life
 0 Control 268 76.5 13.6 23.4 124.8
 0 Intervention 268 77.1 12.2 27.7 115.6
 1 Control 221 77.5 15.9 11.4 124.8 78.1
 1 Intervention 234 79.6 14.2 31.2 124.8 79.3 1.2 −0.9 3.2 0.2562 0.1915
 12 Control 203 77.2 14.5 20.6 124.8 78.1
 12 Intervention 213 79.1 15.1 27.0 124.8 78.8 0.7 −1.4 2.8 0.5111 0.5923

AQoL, Assessment of Quality of Life; CL, confidence limit; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; LS, least square; Max, maximum; Min, minimum.