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. 2019 Apr 23;13:1301–1310. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S194894

Table 3.

Pooled results of BIS

Item Pooled results Cheung et al26 Nooh et al25 Ryu et al24
Induction 0 minutes, MD (95% CI) 0.21 (−1.69 to 2.10) 1.16 (−0.98 to 3.30) 1.45 (−1.60 to 4.50) −1.37 (−3.19 to 0.45)
Induction 10 minutes, MD (95% CI) −1.24 (−4.55 to 2.08) 2.45 (−1.65 to 6.55) −1.46 (−4.86 to 1.94) −3.54 (−5.47 to −1.61)#
Induction 20 minutes, MD (95% CI) −6.03 (−7.78 to −4.27)# −6.06 (−11.16 to −0.96)# −4.75 (−9.39 to −0.11)# −6.27 (−8.32 to −4.22)#
Induction 30 minutes, MD (95% CI) −10.34 (−16.49 to −4.19)# −1.51 (−9.24 to 6.22) −16.41 (−21.50 to −11.32)# −10.94 (−13.11 to −8.77)#
Induction 40 minutes, MD (95% CI) −11.68 (−19.49 to −3.87)# −1.51 (−7.72 to 4.70) −17.33 (−22.57 to −12.09)# −15.17 (−17.55 to −12.79)#
Induction 50 minutes, MD (95% CI) −8.96 (−18.46 to 0.55) 1.17 (−2.87 to 5.21) −18.97 (−23.20 to −14.74)# −9.12 (−11.36 to −6.88)#
Induction 60 minutes, MD (95% CI) −10.27 (−18.17 to −2.37)# −1.05 (−6.71 to 4.61) −17.14 (−22.38 to −11.90)# −12.21 (−15.31 to −9.11)#
Induction 70 minutes, MD (95% CI) −6.32 (−15.11 to 2.46) −1.98 (−5.59 to 1.63) −10.95 (−15.74 to −6.16)# NR
Induction 80 minutes, MD (95% CI) −3.06 (−5.90 to −0.22)# −4.31 (−8.34 to −0.28)# −1.83 (−5.83 to 2.17) NR
Induction 90 minutes, MD (95% CI) −5.14 (−18.99 to 8.70) −12.12 (−14.51 to −9.73)# 2.01 (−1.92 to 5.94) NR

Note:

#

P<0.05.

Abbreviations: BIS, bispectral index; NR, not reported; MD, mean difference.