Table 3. Longitudinal associations of changes in total sedentary time, light, moderate-to-vigorous, and vigorous physical activity, and physical activity energy expenditure with changes in cardiometabolic risk factors adjusted for adjusted for age, sex, and the explanatory and outcome variables at baseline as well as the change in pubertal status during 2-year follow-up in 258 children.

	∆Cardio Metabolic Risk Score	∆Body fat percentage (%)	∆Waist Circumference (cm)	∆Fasting Serum Insulin (mU/l)	∆HOMA-IR*	∆Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L)	∆Fasting plasma triglycerides (mmol/L)	∆Fasting plasma HDL cholesterol (mmol/L)	∆Fasting plasma LDL cholesterol (mmol/L)	∆Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)	∆Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)
	Standardized Beta Coefficient (p-value)
∆Total Sedentary Time (min/day)	0.218	0.212	0.250	0.159	0.136	0.101	0.113	-0.146	0.019	0.080	0.008
	0.003	0.016	0.004	0.049	0.093	0.137	0.144	0.080	0.219	0.304	0.919
∆Light Physical Activity (min/day)	-0.163	-0.132	-0.169	-0.125	-0.114	-0.103	-0.074	0.083	0.088	-0.072	-0.038
	0.032	0.142	0.056	0.134	0.170	0.137	0.355	0.333	0.991	0.367	0.623
∆Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (min/day)	-0.178	-0.298	-0.225	-0.213	-0.194	-0.054	-0.122	0.184	-0.128	0.053	0.089
	0.012	<0.001	0.007	0.006	0.013	0.415	0.102	0.022	0.128	0.475	0.216
∆Vigorous Physical Activity (min/day)	-0.209	-0.244	-0.173	-0.220	-0.213	-0.101	-0.164	0.159	-0.021	0.030	0.069
	0.001	0.001	0.016	0.001	0.002	0.076	0.012	0.023	0.770	0.647	0.271
∆PAEE (kJ/kg/day)	-0.244	-0.371	-0.294	-0.237	-0.218	-0.092	-0.168	0.190	-0.078	0.008	0.064
	<0.001	<0.001	<0.001	0.001	0.003	0.130	0.016	0.011	0.321	0.908	0.345