20. Absolute event rates: opioids versus active pharmacological comparator.
Opioid | Active comparator | ||||||||
Number of participants | Event rate (%) | Number of participants | Event rate (%) | ||||||
Analysis | Adverse event | With AE | Total | Average | 95% CI | With AE | Total | Average | 95% CI |
1.1 | Any adverse event | 454 | 785 | 57.8 | 54.4 to 61.3 | 381 | 798 | 47.7 | 44.3 to 51.2 |
1.2 | Any serious adverse event | 5 | 54 | 9.3 | 1.5 to 17 | 1 | 54 | 1.9 | 0 to 5.4 |
1.3 | Withdrawals due to adverse events | 185 | 1201 | 15.4 | 13.4 to 17.4 | 56 | 1174 | 4.8 | 3.6 to 6 |
AE: adverse event CI: confidence interval