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. 2012 Nov 14;2012(11):CD008079. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008079.pub2
Trial name or title Rituximab, fludarabine, and cyclophosphamide or observation alone in treating patients with stage 0, I, or II CLL (NCT00275054)
Methods Randomised Phase III trial comparing early treatment with FluC‐R versus deferred treatment in untreated Binet stage a patients with CLL and high risk of progression
Randomisation:
  • 2 arms: FluC‐R versus deferred treatment ('watch and wait')

Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • established diagnosis of B‐CLL, first diagnosis within 12 months before inclusion in study, previously untreated disease

  • Binet stage A disease (Rai stage 0, I or II)

  • life expectancy > 6 months

  • ECOG performance status 0 to 2

  • all parameters for risk stratification (lymphocyte doubling time, cytogenetics, unmutated IgVH, and serum thymidine kinase level > 10 U/L) present

  • no prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy or antibody treatment

Interventions Arm 1: patients receive rituximab IV on day 1, fludarabine IV on days 1‐3, and cyclophosphamide IV on days 1‐3. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses
Arm 2: patients undergo observation only until disease progression
Outcomes Outcomes and time points from the registered protocol of the study that are considered in the review:
  • will report:

    • OS

    • PFS

    • time to next treatment

    • CRR

    • OR

    • MRD

    • AEs


  • will not report:

    • TRM

    • number of patients discontinuing the study because of drug‐related AEs

Starting date October 2005
Contact information Michael Hallek, MD Medizinische Universitaetsklinik I at the University of Cologne
Notes Estimated enrolment: 600
Estimated primary completion date: not reported
Study status according to ClinicalTrials.gov: this study is currently recruiting participants