Ripat 2006.
Methods | RCT; no information on randomisation procedure | |
Participants | Symptomatic workers employed by a single company recruited through public and/or electronic mail. Workers with two or more symptoms of work‐related upper extremity disorder (WRUED; n = 68) | |
Interventions |
Modified keyboard (light touch): modified version of the same keyboard designed to reduce activation force, vibration and key travel; n = 43 Standard keyboard: commercially available ergonomic keyboard; n = 25 Keyboard use for 24 weeks |
|
Outcomes | Symptom severity scale (SSS), functional status scale (FSS) | |
Notes | No data available | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No details of method used |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | High risk | Some participants were placed in the adapted keyboard group as an "exception to the randomization process" |
Blinding of participants? | High risk | Participants unblinded |
Blinding of caregivers? | High risk | Caregivers not blinded |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | High risk | Not told who did the outcome measures, but likely to be research assistant, who was not blinded. Also participants unblinded for participant‐reported outcomes |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes ‐ <20% drop‐outs? | Unclear risk | Not told of any dropouts |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes ‐ ITT analysis performed? | Unclear risk | Unclear whether ITT analysis was performed |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | No protocol |
Similarity of baseline characteristics? | Low risk | Baseline comparable: see Table 2 |
Co‐interventions avoided? | Unclear risk | Unclear whether co‐interventions were avoided |
Compliance acceptable ? | Unclear risk | Unclear compliance |
Timing outcome assessment comparable? | Low risk | Timing was comparable |