Zullo 2000.
Methods | A randomised controlled trial | |
Participants | 62 infertile women with PCOS from University hospitals and a private day surgery unit in Naples, Italy. Time frame not stated | |
Interventions | In group A (n = 32), ovarian drilling was performed by mini‐laparoscopy under local anaesthesia plus conscious sedation. In group B (n = 30), the control group underwent ovarian drilling by the traditional laparoscopic approach under general anaesthesia | |
Outcomes | Hormonal profile including testosterone levels, pain scores post‐surgery (follow‐up period of 1 year) | |
Notes | Funding source: Not stated Declarations of interest: Not stated. | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | "randomly allocated". |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not stated |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Not stated but not possible due to study design |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Not stated |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | No attrition |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | None detected |
Other bias | Low risk | None detected |
BMI: body mass index CC: clomiphene citrate FAI: free androgen index FSH: follicle stimulating hormone GnRHa: gonadotrophin‐releasing hormone J: joule(s) LH: luteinising hormone OCP: oral contraceptive pill OHSS: ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome W: watt(s)