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. 2016 Mar 17;2016(3):CD010912. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010912.pub3
Methods Random allocation by minimization
Single‐blinded
Study duration: 12 weeks
Drop out: 8%
Location: Switzerland
Participants Population: staff from the confederate Swiss health insurance company EGK
Intervention: 15 participants
Control: 16 participants
Demographics:
Age: Intervention: 45 (SD 12), control: 40 (SD10)
Sex (m/f): intervention 4/11, control 4/12
BMI (kg/m²): Intervention: 23.7 (SD 3.7), control: 24.7 (SD 5)
Interventions Duration of intervention: 12 weeks
Intervention: Point of choice prompt + information
Control: information only
Outcomes Outcome name, measurement time/tool (units of measurement)
  • Sitting and standing time (hours/week) at 6 and 12 weeks of intervention measured by using the ActiGraph wGT3X‐BT


  • Test d2 of Brickenkamp (paper and pencil test used to examine attention and concentration processes)


  • aneuromuscular outcomes (Strength‐endurance and balance outcome).

Notes no conflict of interest
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Group assignment was randomly conducted according to the minimization method: age, gender, BMI, physical activity and working time served as strata criteria in order to minimize group differences in demographical variables.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No information
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes High risk Testing personnel were blinded to group allocation. Participants were not blinded.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes Low risk Sitting and standing were measured using accelerometer‐inclinometers, so misreporting of these activities was not possible.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes High risk 3 participants in the control group and 4 participants in the intervention group withdrew due to job changes and illness (8% of participants). They were not included in the analysis (i.e. no intention‐to‐treat analysis).
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All outcomes mentioned in the method section were reported. Study protocol was not available.
Baseline comparability/ imbalance Low risk Group differences were minimized.
Validity of outcome measure Low risk The accelerometer is a valid instrument for the measurement of sitting time.