1. Summary of outcome data.
Study | Interventions | wound healing | adverse events | Wound size (change) | Infection status or resistance (change) | Pain | Resource use | Costs |
Barrois 1993 | Povidone iodine Hydrocolloid |
9/38 vs 10/38 | 0/38 vs 0/38 | Dressings/week 5.07 vs 2.43 (SD not reported) |
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Chuangsuwanich 2011 | Silver mesh Silver sulfadiazine |
0/20 vs 0/20 | 20.1% vs 34.6% reduction (SD not reported; N = 20 in both groups) | USD 263 vs USD 1812 (SD not reported) | ||||
Chuangsuwanich 2013 | Silver alginate Silver sulfadiazine |
51.7% (N = 13) vs 44.27% (N = 15) reduction (SD not reported) | USD 377.17 vs USD 467.74 (SD not reported) | |||||
Imamura 1989 | Povidone iodine sugar Lysozyme ointment |
15/72 vs 12/69 | 1/72 vs 3/69 | 28/61 vs 17/61 improved | ||||
Kaya 2005 | Povidone iodine Hydrogel |
13/24 vs 21/25 ulcers | ||||||
Kucan 1981 | Povidone iodine Silver sulfadiazine Saline |
7/11 vs 15/15 vs 11/14 resolved | ||||||
Moberg 1983 | Cadexomer iodine Standard care |
6/19 vs 1/19 | 5/14 vs 0/13 | |||||
Nisi 2005 | Povidone iodine Protease‐modulating matrix |
28/40 vs 36/40 | 76.2% (SE 8.2; n = 14) vs 57.4% (SE 9.4; n = 13) reduction | 3.1 (SE 1.7) vs 7.5 (SE 2.8) | hospital stay: 1164 vs 360 days dressing use; 14 to 52 vs 6 to 15 |
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Sipponen 2008 | Spruce resin salve Hydrocolloid |
17/27 vs 4/18 | 1/18 vs 1/18 infected/resolved | |||||
Toba 1997 | Povidone iodine sugar Gentian violet |
44.3% vs 55.4% reduction (decrease to 55.7 (24.0)% vs decrease to 44.6 (12.9)% | 8/11 vs 7/8 no longer MRSA affected | |||||
Wild 2012 | Polyhexanide dressing Polyhexanide swabs |
15/15 vs 10/15 no longer MRSA affected | 1.3 (0.36) vs 3.33 (1.2) | Dressing change time: 6 vs 25 min (SD not reported) | ||||
Yapucu Güneş 2007 | Honey Ethoxy‐diaminoacridine plus nitrofurazone |
5/25 vs 0/≥26 ulcers | 0/15 vs 0/11 | 56% vs 13% reduction (SD not reported) |