Table 5.
Predictors of Transportation Disadvantage Among Nondriving Older Adults (N = 2,091).
Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|
Age category (ref = 74 and younger) | ||
75-84 | 0.812 | [0.567, 1.164] |
85 + | 0.937 | [0.650, 1.352] |
Female | 1.235 | [0.895, 1.706] |
Race (ref = White) | ||
Black non-Hispanic | 0.721 | [0.522, 0.995]* |
Hispanic | 0.748 | [0.455, 1.229] |
Education high school or greater | 1.169 | [0.880, 1.551] |
Income less than US$15,000 | 1.065 | [0.785, 1.445] |
Married or living with partner | 0.462 | [0.337, 0.633]** |
Probable dementia | 0.525 | [0.364, 0.760]** |
Receives help with 1 + ADL | 0.907 | [0.692, 1.188] |
Receives help with 1 + IADL | 1.281 | [0.902, 1.820] |
Uses any assistive device for ADLs | 1.644 | [1.100, 2.456]* |
Count of self-reported medical conditions | 1.096 | [1.030, 1.165]** |
Note. CI = confidence interval; Ref = reference group; ADL = activities of daily living; IADL = Instrumental activities of daily living.
p < .05.
p < .01.