Point values represent the proportion of live births at the specified gestational age that received the specified
intervention at each of the 24 hospitals in the study. Bars represent 95% CIs. The x-axis represents hospital rank order by mean
active treatment rate (ordered from lowest to highest). A, Hospital rates of neonatal resuscitation; B, Hospital rates of
antenatal corticosteroids exposure (at least 1 dose of antenatal corticosteroids, regardless of timing, prior to birth); C,
Hospital rates of antepartum antibiotics (maternal receipt of antibiotics during the current hospitalization and prior to birth);
D, Hospital rates of birth by cesarean delivery. Panel A has been modified from Rysavy et al.6