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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Gastroenterology. 2019 Feb 12;156(7):2008–2023. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.12.041

Table 1:

Differences between primary and secondary organ failure

Characteristic Primary Organ Failure Secondary Organ Failure
Cause Sterile inflammation Sepsis
Timing Early Late
Therapeutic window of opportunity Small Large
Treatment Supportive Control of sepsis
Prognosis Poor Relatively better

Table 1 is adapted from reference 9