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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Oct;24(7):368–374. doi: 10.1097/RHU.0000000000000794

TABLE 1.

Description of the Sample (N = 632)

Characteristic n (%)
Female, n (%) 588 (93.0)
Uninsured or underinsured, n (%) 271 (43.5)
Age in years, mean ± SD 48.0 ± 13.2
Education, mean ± SD, y 14.1 ±2.9
Education, n (%)
 High school or less 231 (37.3)
 Some college 203 (32.7)
 College or above 186 (30.0)
Living below the poverty line, n (%) 276 (47.4)
Single or living alone, n (%) 428 (69.4)
Severe disease activity (SLAQ ≥ 17), n (%) 314 (49.7)
Severe organ damage (SA-BILD ≥ 3), n (%) 328 (51.9)
Poor/fair health, n (%) 329 (52.6)
Patient-physician communication, mean ± SD
 Hurried communication 1.6 ± 0.6
 Shared decision making 2.9 ± 1.0
 Compassion and respect 3.6 ±0.6
Poor satisfaction with care, n (%) 69 (11.7)
Depressive symptomsa, n (%)
 None/minimal (PHQ-9 score 0–4) 235 (37.5)
 Mild (PHQ-9 score 5–9) 175 (27.9)
 Moderate (PHQ-9 score 10–14) 113 (18.0)
 Moderately severe/severe (PHQ-9 score ≥15) 104 (16.6)
Visited mental health providers in past year, n (%) 81 (14.1)
No. medications, mean ± SD 2.9 ± 1.6
Medication adherenceb; n (%)
 Low (MMAS score < 6) 336 (54.2)
 Medium (MMAS score 6 to <8) 188 (30.3)
 High (MMAS score = 8) 96 (15.5)
a

5 missing values.

b

12 missing values.