Phase diagram of the
ternary LiCl/LiTFSI/H2O mixture. The phase boundary is
located by cloud point experiments; filled black circles correspond
to data for a biphasic system, and empty circles correspond to data
for a monophasic system. Tie lines are obtained by MD simulations
for 12m–5m (red), 6m–6m (blue), 4m–4m (green),
and 1m–1m (magenta) LiCl–LiTFSI systems and relate the
global composition of the system (empty triangles) to that of the
resulting phases (filled triangles). MD simulation snapshots illustrate
the initial system for the 12m LiCl–5m LiTFSI composition and
resulting LiCl and LiTFSI-rich phases (note that the latter are only
close-ups on each phase, because the complete system contains both
of them separated by interfaces, as shown in Figure 2B).