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. 2019 Apr 26;2(4):e192851. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.2851

Table 1. Characteristics of Urine Specimens Tested for Cocaine, Methamphetamine, and Nonprescribed Fentanyl, January 1, 2013, to September 30, 2018 .

Characteristic Specimens Tested, No. (%)
Total specimens, No. 1 000 000
Total patients, No. 1 000 000
Age, median (IQR), y 44 (19-69)
Men 447 777 (44.8)
Women 550 361 (55.0)
Positive result
Cocaine 39 576 (4.0)
Methamphetamine 30 578 (3.1)
Fentanyl 13 770 (1.4)
Specialty of the referring health care practice
Substance use disorder treatment center 199 850 (20.0)
Pain management 335 368 (33.5)
Primary care physician 237 415 (23.7)
Behavioral health 106 564 (10.7)
Obstetrics and gynecology 57 071 (5.7)
Multispecialty or other 63 732 (6.4)

Abbreviation: IQR, interquartile range.