Table 2. Revised tool to assess RoB in randomized trials (RoB 2.0).
Study Name | Year | Randomization Bias | Intervention Deviation | Missing Outcome Data | Measurement of Outcome | Reporting of Outcome | Overall Risk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EXCLAIM | 2010 | Low | Low | Some Concern | Low | Low | Low |
ADOPT | 2011 | Low | Low | Some Concern | Low | Low | Low |
MAGELLAN | 2013 | Low | Low | Some Concern | Low | Low | Low |
APEX | 2016 | Low | Low | Some Concern | Low | Low | Low |
MARINER | 2018 | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Abbreviations: ADOPT, Apixaban Dosing to Optimize Protection from Thrombosis; APEX, Acute Medically Ill Venous Prevention with Extended Duration Betrixaban; EXCLAIM, Extended Prophylaxis for Venous ThromboEmbolism in Acutely Ill Medical Patients With Prolonged Immobilization; MAGELLAN, Multicenter, Randomized, Parallel Group Efficacy and Safety Study for the Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Hospitalized Acutely Ill Medical Patients Comparing Rivaroxaban with Enoxaparin; MARINER, Medically Ill Patient Assessment of Rivaroxaban versus Placebo in Reducing Post-Discharge Venous Thrombo-Embolism Risk; RoB, risk of bias.