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. 2019 Apr 29;20:147. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1321-2

Table 2.

Difference between GI scores, fasting glucose and HbA1c between the 2 groups. GI,Gastrointestinal. HbA1c, glycated hemoglobin. NS is not significant when P-value is > 0.05.

Group 1 (Standard care) Group 2 (Intervention) P-value
GI score at All NS
 3 months 1 (SD 1.6) 2.3 (SD 2.5)
 12 months 2.3 (SD 4.0) 2.9 (SD 1.9)
Fasting glucose (mmol/L) at All NS
 3 months 6.2 (SD 1) 6 (SD 1.4)
 6 months 6.1 (SD 1) 5.8 (SD 1.1)
 9 months 6.2 (SD 0.7) 6 (SD 1.1)
 12 months 6 (SD 1.1) 5.9 (SD 1.5)
HbA1c (mmol/mol) at All NS
 3 months 38.9 (SD 4.4) 41 (SD 7.5)
 6 months 38.6 (SD 6.9) 40.1 (SD 6.4)
 9 months 39.4 (SD 7.7) 40.3 (SD 5.3)
 12 months 39.5 (SD 4.6) 39.4 (SD 6.6)