Table 1.
Study | Country (No. of Sites) | Year of Publication | Total Number of Patients | DES Type | Primary Endpoint | Events Rate, DES | Events Rate, BMS | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RRISC | Belgium | 2006 | 75 | First‐generation SES | 6‐mo angiographic in‐stent late lumen loss | 0.38 ± 0.51 mm | 0.79 ± 0.66 mm | 0.001 |
BASKET | Switzerland | 2009 | 47 | First‐generation SES and PES | MACE (cardiac death, nonfatal MI, and non–MI‐related TVR) | 21% | 62% | 0.007 |
SOS | United States (5) | 2009 | 80 | First‐generation PES | Binary angiographic restenosis/lesion at 12 mo | 9% | 51% | 0.001 |
ISAR‐CABG | Germany (4) | 2011 | 610 | First‐generation SES and PES | Combined incidence of death, MI, and TLR at 12 mo | 15% | 22% | 0.02 |
BASKET‐SAVAGE | Europe (3)* | 2016 | 173 | First‐generation PES | MACE (cardiac death, nonfatal MI, and TVR) at 12 mo | 2.3% | 17.9% | <0.001 |
DIVA | United States (25) | 2017 | 597 | First and second generation | TVF (composite of cardiac death, target‐vessel MI, and TVR) at 12 mo | 17% | 19% | 0.67 |
Abbreviations, BASKET, Basel Stent Kosten Effektivitäts (Cost‐Effectiveness) Trial; BASKET‐SAVAGE, Basel Stent Kosten Effektivitäts Trial–Saphenous Venous Graft Angioplasty Using Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Receptor Inhibitors and Drug‐Eluting Stents; BMS, bare‐metal Stent; DES, drug‐eluting stent; DIVA, Drug‐Eluting Stents vs Bare‐Metal Stents in Saphenous Vein Graft Angioplasty Trial; ISAR‐CABG, Is Drug‐Eluting Stenting Associated With Improved Results in Coronary Artery Bypass Grafts Trial; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MI, myocardial infarction; PES, paclitaxel‐eluting stent; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RRISC, Reduction of Restenosis In Saphenous Vein Grafts With Cypher Sirolimus‐Eluting Stent Trial; SES, sirolimus‐eluting stent; SOS, Stenting of Saphenous Vein Grafts Trial; TLR, target‐lesion revascularization; TVF, target‐vessel failure; TVR, target‐vessel revascularization.
Places include: Switzerland (2), Germany (2), and Denmark (2).