Multiple sequence alignments of the amino acid
sequences of Arabidopsis β-UP with β-UPs from rat and C.
elegans, and with two amidohydrolases and a nitrilase. Arabidopsis
β-UP (b-UP At) was aligned with the rat and C. elegans
β-UPs (b-UP Rat and b-UP Cel; GenBank accession nos. Q03248 and
AAC46683, respectively) using the MegAlign program of Lasergene
(DNAstar, Madison, WI). The alignment of the
N-carbamyl-d-amino acid amidohydrolase
from Agrobacterium sp. (DAAH Atu; GenBank accession no.
JW0082), Pseudomonas aeruginosa aliphatic amidase (Amid Pae;
GenBank accession no. P11436), and Arabidopsis nitrilase I (Nitr Ath;
GenBank accession no. CAA45041) sequences was based on that in Nakai et
al. (2000). Residues conserved with Arabidopsis β-UP are shaded gray
and residues that are completely conserved in all six sequences are
shaded black. The Cys, Glu, and Lys residues that comprise the
catalytic triad (Nakai et al., 2000) are marked by +. The underlined
residues at the beginning of the Arabidopsis β-UP are derived from
the genomic sequence (GenBank accession no. BAB09868). The M above
residue 16 denotes the N terminus of the truncated polypeptide that was
functionally overexpressed in E. coli.