Table 1.
Inclusion criteria |
---|
Patient age > 18 y |
Diagnosis of ARVD based on Task Force criteria. Two major criteria: 1 morphologic and 1 rhythmic, or 1 major and 2 minor criteria19, 20 |
Increased RV volume (>100 mL/m2 female, >110 mL/m2 male) |
Genetic analysis performed for desmosome genes (PKP2, DSG2, DSC2, DSP, JUP) whatever the result, mutation or no mutation |
LVEF >40% |
Exclusion criteria |
Pregnancy |
No health insurance |
MRI contraindication (claustrophobia, implantable defibrillator) |
No genetic analysis for desmosome genes |
Right HF, defined with symptoms (exertional dyspnea, ankle swelling, epigastric fullness and right upper abdominal discomfort or pain) and signs (raised jugular venous pulse, an accentuated second pulmonary sound, RV gallop, an enlarged tender liver) |
Ramipril contraindication (hypotension, renal failure) |
Normal RV volume |
Heart transplantation |
Swallowing disorders |
Abbreviations: ARVD, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia; HF, heart failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; RV, right ventricular.