Table 3.
Results of the multivariable Cox proportional hazards model examining the relation of the presence of schizophrenia, depression, and BMD to readmission for ADHF
| HR | 95% CI | P Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patient demographics | |||
| Age | 1.00 | 0.99‐1.00 | 0.93 |
| Male sex | 1.05 | 0.83‐1.33 | 0.67 |
| Comorbidities | |||
| HTN | 1.18 | 0.71‐1.98 | 0.58 |
| DM | 1.18 | 0.93‐1.50 | 0.69 |
| CKD | 1.43 | 1.12‐1.83 | 0.64 |
| CAD | 1.39 | 1.10‐1.765 | 0.09 |
| Clinical metrics | |||
| LVEF | 1.00 | 0.99‐1.01 | 0.12 |
| BNP | 1.00 | 1.00‐1.00 | 0.06 |
| Peak Tn level | 0.97 | 0.86‐1.10 | 0.76 |
| Living situation | |||
| Lives alone | Ref | ||
| Living with family | 0.73 | 0.56‐0.95 | 0.02 |
| Nursing home resident | 0.70 | 0.46‐1.07 | 0.10 |
| Psychiatric disorders | |||
| No major psychiatric illness | Ref | ||
| Depression | 1.69 | 1.15‐2.47 | 0.007 |
| BMD | 2.08 | 1.05‐4.11 | 0.03 |
| Schizophrenia | 2.33 | 1.51‐3.61 | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: ADHF; acute decompensated heart failure; BMD, bipolar mood disorder; BNP, B‐type natriuretic peptide; CAD, coronary artery disease; CI, confidence interval; CKD, chronic kidney disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; HR, hazard ratio; HTN, hypertension; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; Ref, referent; Tn, troponin.