Prokhorov 2013.
Methods | Country: USA Setting: home RCT | |
Participants | Households with a child younger than 18 years of age and 2 adults, 1 of whom was a smoker | |
Interventions | One culturally appropriate bilingual comic book for children and 2 fotonovelas for adults | |
Outcomes | Reduced household smoking ‐ report and 2 nicotine air sampling monitors Self‐reported smoking status given (for the smoker) Increase in knowledge of health effects of SHS |
|
Type of intervention | Well‐child (child health check) | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Method of randomisation not specified |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not stated |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | High risk | 76 of 91 households completed 12 months of follow‐up; no ITT analysis stated |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Environmental nicotine monitors as outcome |
Other bias | High risk | No ITT analysis. Air nicotine levels higher in intervention group but not significantly so |